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Radon-Resistant New Construction

If you are building a new home, you are no doubt making a lot of decisions regarding the number of bedrooms, kitchen layouts, closets, etc. But have you considered addressing radon? In the Johnson County area you should, as EPA has designated Johnson County as "Zone 1" (high potential) for radon.


Talk to Your Builder

You and your builder can design your house to be radon-resistant. In the Johnson County area, as of this publication date (June 2001) radon-resistant features added to your house prior to construction might average only $350-$500. If you add the system after construction, however, the approximate cost for this area is about $800-$2,500 (a 128% to 400% saving!).

Blueprints for new home


What Are Radon-Resistant Features?

House with letter indicators for each feature
  1. Gas Permeable Layer
    This layer is placed beneath the slab or flooring system to allow the soil gas to move freely underneath the house. In many cases, the material used is a 4" layer of clean gravel.
  2. Plastic Sheeting
    Plastic sheeting is placed on top of the gas permeable layer and under the slab to help prevent the soil gas from entering the home. In crawlspaces, the sheeting is placed over the crawlspace floor.
  3. Sealing and Caulking
    All openings in the concrete foundation floor are sealed to reduce soil gas entry into the home.
  4. Vent Pipe
    A 3-4" gas-tight or PVC pipe (commonly used for plumbing) runs from the gas permeable layer through the house to the roof to safely vent radon and other soil gases above the house.
  5. Junction Box
    An electrical junction box is installed in case an electric venting fan is needed later.

See architectural drawings of a passive radon control system for new construction here.


Why Buy a Radon-Resistant Home?

For health reasons. Radon is the second leading cause of lung cancer, behind smoking, and causes an estimated 14,000 lung cancer deaths each year, according to EPA.

The techniques work. Simple and inexpensive techniques reduce radon levels by an average of 50%. They may also help to lower other types of soil gases and decrease moisture problems.

It's cost-effective. Having the system installed as part of construction is cheaper and easier than having it done after the house is built.

Saves money. These techniques also help make your home more energy efficient.

Upgrading is easy. If high levels are found after the house is built, a fan can be added to the system near the junction box installed as part of the system.


Booklet Available from the EPA

Building Radon Out: A Step-by-Step Guide on How to Build Radon-Resistant Homes is an 84-page, fully illustrated guide that contains all the info you need in one place to educate home builders about radon-resistant new construction (RRNC), including

  • Basic questions and detailed answers about radon and RRNC
  • Specific planning steps before installing a system
  • Detailed installation instructions with helpful illustrations
  • Tips and tricks when installing a system
  • Marketing know-how when dealing with home buyers
  • Architectural drawings

 

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